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| Open Mind Zen Method of Practice |
Zen is not a "thing," but a process of continuing
realization, the fact of which is confirmed through regular
practice. Although realization itself is beyond practice of
any sort, practice is the gate through which we pass in order
to see that fact. In Open Mind Zen, we utilize
both traditional and modern modalities to begin to pass back
and forth through this "gateless
gate."
There are four primary methods that we employ in Open Mind
Zen: |
| 1)
Zazen, or meditation. Zen is
not meditation per se, but meditation is one of the essential
skillfull means we use to see into our own true self nature, or "Zen." |
| 2)
Zen Dialogue. Through
the Enlightenment Intensive process, we get a glimpse
into the reality of the
functioning of Big Mind right from the very beginning of our
Zen practice. This tremendously accelerates ones understanding
compared
to traditional means of approaching this issue. |
| 3) Zen Breathwork. This method
of deep breathing works on a totally non-intellectual, physical
level to open up the various energy centers of the body/mind.
It works especially well for those who have trouble with overactive
thinking in their meditation as well as energy blocks. |
| 4) Contact with a Teacher. Because
Zen is not meditation, undirected meditation on our own is
never enough to break through the many conceptual barriers
we have to this awakening experience. Most meditators who practice solely on
their own develop habits based on their own karma, which doesn't lead to true
freedom. An impartial outside teacher is essential to seeing
through
all of these
obstacles. |
Finding
a teacher read below.
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Choosing
a Teacher is
a very important |
event
in the life of a Zen practitioner. |
By
Zen Master Al Rapaport |
In
my case, I met my first teacher (Kozan Kimura Roshi) through
a friend,
Shinzen Young (who is now a Vipassana teacher himself).
I felt an instant, intuitive connection with Kozan
Roshi, and knew without question he was my teacher. However,
I've found few students have that kind of connection with
a teacher
right away, so the following information may help you decide.
First, it might be useful to clarify some of the Japanese
terms which have come to be used in the West regarding
teachers.
The word Sensei simply means teacher in Japanese, and can
refer in Japan to any kind of teacher, whether it be a
grade school
teacher, martial arts teacher, or other. In the U.S. many
Zen organizations refer to beginning teachers using this
term.
The word Roshi also can mean different things in different
schools but in Japan usually refers to an older Zen teacher
who is very accomplished in his particular Way. However,
in Japan there are many Roshis who have not particularly
attained
what Western Zen practitioners would call an advanced stage
of awakening or enlightenment, but simply have spent a
proscribed amount of time within an organization. In Open
Mind Zen, we
do not use the Japanese terms, as they can mean so many
different things both in Japan and in America. Instead,
we use the terms
Assistant Teacher, Teacher and Master (for definitions
of these terms in our School, see the 6
ranks of Open Mind
Zen on this
website).
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Here are some things that should help you decide if a teacher
is for you:
1. How does the Teacher and the Group "feel" when
you enter and engage in beginner's programs? Does it seem that
people are genuinely interested in helping, or simply inflating
their own egos? Your intuitive feel is very important,
and not all people trust it, but generally if something doesn't
feel right, it isn't right for you. |
| 2.
How does the Teacher make money? Many years ago
Buddhist Teachers didn't work, but these days most have to
in order to survive. In a modern, non-monastic lay practice,
there shouldn't be a lot of pressure for students to donate
large sums of money while the teacher freely spends these donations
on his or her own lifestyle, especially if it is a lavish lifestyle.
Do some research and see if the Teacher has appropriated money
that was previously donated so that they can buy houses, cars
and other expensive items. You'd be surprised how common this
is. This is not to say that a Teacher shouldn't make a
reasonable living or that you shouldn't make a donation
when requested. It is a simple matter of degree. Also, keep
in mind that a Teacher that doesn't do any actual work other
than teaching Zen itself can easily lose touch with the realities
those working and practicing in the "real" world
engage in. |
| 3.
Is the Teacher having intimate relationships with students? When this occurs a Teacher loses his or her impartiality which
is so essential to the true Zen student/teacher relationship,
similar in nature to that of a psychotherapist and patient.
A number of Zen Teachers in America have had very personal,
intimate relationships with students that have then been sanctioned
as Teachers themselves, often in very rapid fashion. It may
not be easy to find out the real story, but it is very important
you find out if this either is happening or has happened in
the past. You need to get out of this kind of group! |
4.
Is the Teacher engaged in healthy relationships and lifestyle? Although
these issues are subjective, there have been Teachers in
many spiritual traditions who have been alcoholics
and abusers, for instance. If their practice has resulted
in this way of living, what use is it to study with them?
Zen communities tend to take their cues from the
top down, so if the Teacher is living an unhealthy lifestyle,
others often feel it is alright to do so. Take the time to
investigate this issue thoroughly before you commit to being
a student.
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| 5.
Is there a huge gap between the Teacher and Students? In
other words, is the Teacher deified or treated as someone that
is beyond any human weaknesses? Zen teaching is that all are
enlightened, so a true Teacher is humble and does not seek
special titles and advantages not available to students. Also,
he or she does not ask to be treated in a "special" way
which causes others to feel inferior. |
| 6.
What are the Senior Students like, and have many of them
left the organization? There
is always some amount of coming and going in spiritual communities,
but if there is
a large exodus over a reasonably short period (like a year
or two) of Seniors, there could be something very wrong with
the Teacher or organization. Again, use your better judgement.
Also, do the Senior Students appear to be absorbing and beginning
to live what the Teacher professes to be Zen? If Seniors are
unfriendly or condescending, there may be something wrong with
the way the teaching is being presented. |
| 7.
What study has the Teacher engaged in? Is the
Teacher only self taught, or did he or she spend only a
short period
of time as a student before declaring themself a "master?" Both
of these situations are a sure sign of danger. It takes time
to develop the depth that a good Zen Teacher needs to be effective
and clear. Traditionally in Japanese Zen, it was of paramount
importance that a Teacher be sanctioned 100% by their previous
Teacher in order to teach, but in the West especially, we have
often seen sanctioned Teachers who have engaged in all types
of unhealthy and abusive behaviors. Therefore, being sanctioned
by a "recognized" lineage alone is not good enough,
and if you rely on that to the exclusion of other information
you may be setting yourself up for disappointment. The most
important factor is the degree of awakening or enlightenment
of the Teacher, and that is something which can take some time
to ascertain. But in addition you need to look closely at how
the Teacher is living as mentioned above. This will require
you to use your intuition, but also to keep your eyes open
and ask questions if you have any. Organizations that
restrict access to the teacher, are highly secretive, or
try to gloss over abuses should be avoided at all costs. |
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